Selasa, 26 Mei 2009

My efforts in catching up English vocabulary for mathematics(my small dictionary of mathematic)

A My efforts in catching up English vocabulary for mathematics(my small dictionary of mathematic)
A
Alas : base

Aljabar : algebra
Akar : roots, radic
Anggota : member
Angka : numeral
Arti : meaning
Berarti : mean

Asosiatif : assosiative
Aturan : rule
Asal : origin


B
Balok : rectangular parallelepiped, block
Banding : equivalent
Perbandingan : proportions
Bangun :
Sebangun : similar
Sama dan sebangun : congruent
Batas : limit
Tanpa batas : infinite
Belah ketupat : rhombus
Bentuk baku : scientific notation
Berimpit : superimpose
Bilangan : number
Bilangan asli : natural number
Bilangan bulat : integer
Bilangan cacah : whole number
Bilangan khayal : imaginary number
Bilangan prima : prime number

Bola : sphere
Parabola : hemisphere
Bukti : proof
Bulat : circle
Pembulatan : the rounded, secant
Busur : arc
Tali busur : chord
Busur derajat : protactor

C
Campuran : mixed
Cekung : conveks
Cepat ; fast, quick
Kecepatan : velocity
Percepatan : acceleration


D
Daerah : domain

Dasar : elementary

Dekat : near

Pendekatan : approximate

Derajat : degree

Deret : series, row
Desimal : decimal
Diarsir : shadow
Dimensi : dimension

Distributif : distributive


E
Elips : ellipse

Eksponen : exponent


F
Faktor : factor, element

Pemfaktoran : factorization
FPB : the greatest common divisor
Fungsi : function
Fungsi linear : linear function

G
Ganjil : even
Garis : line
Garis keliling : perimeter
Garis lengkung : curved
Garis lintang : latitude
Garis lurus : straight line
Garis mendatar : horizontal line
Garis miring : diagonal line
Garis singgung : tangent
Garis tegak : vertical line
Garis tengah : diameter
Gelombang : wave
Genap : odd
Geser: transform
Grafik : graph


H
Hakikat : natur

Hasil : product
Hasil bagi : quotient

Hasil kali : product
Himpunan : sets
Himpunan bagian : subsets
Gabungan himpunan : union
Irisan himpunan : intersection

Hiperbola : hyperbola
Hitung : arithmetic
Berhitung : count
Menghitung : compute
Hubungan : relation

I
Interval : interval

Imbang : balance

Irisan : slice, section
Istimewa: special

J
Jari-jari : Radius
Jajar genjang : parallelogram
Jika … maka… : if…that…
Jumlah : sum

K
Kali : time
Mengalikan : multiply
Perkalian : multiplication
Keliling : circumference
Kerucut : cone
Kesimpulan : conclusion

Koefisien : coefficient

Komutatif : komutative

Konstanta : constant

Kosong ; empty, blank
KPK : the least common multiple
Kurang : decrease
Pengurangan : subtracer
Kurva : curve
Kwadran : quadrature

L
Lancip : acute
Latihan : excercise
Lingkaran : circle
Setengah lingkaran : semi circle
Logika : logic
Luas : area, wide


M
Majemuk : komplex
Maksimum : maxsimum
Maksud : purpose
Matrik : matrix
Membagi : divide
Minimum : minimum
Misal ; example

N
Naik : climb
Negative : negative
Nilai : value
Nilai mutlak : absolute value
Nol : zero
Nominal : nominal

O
Obyektif : objective
Operasi : operation


P
Pangkat : power
Panjang : lenght
Pecahan : fraction
Pembilang : numerator
Pembagi : divisor
Penaksiran : estimation
Pengertian : conception
Penyebut : denominator
Penyelesaian : solution
Perbandingan : ratio
Perbedaan : different
Permukaan : surface
Perpotongan : intersection
Perkiraan : estimate
Persegi : square

Persegi panjang : rectangle
Persen : percent
Persilangan : crossing
Peta : map
Pemetaan : maping
Piramida : pyramid
Pola ; pattern
Prisma : rectangular prism
Proporsi : proportion

Proyeksi : projection
Puncak : top, peak
Pusat : center
Positif : positive


R
Rahasia : secret
Rancang : stake
Rangkai : bunch
Rasio : reason
Rasional : rational
Rata-rata : average
Rumus : formula


S
Sama : equal, same
Penyamaan : equation
Segibanyak : polygon
Segienam : hexagon
Segitiga : triangle
segitiga sama kaki : isosceles triangle
segitiga sama sisi : equilateral triangle
segitujuh : heptagon
Sejajar : parallel
Sempurna : perfect
Setengah : half

Statistika : statistics
Sudut : angle
Sudut siku-siku : right angle
Sudut miring : obligque angle
Suku : terms

T
Tabel kebenaran : truth table
Tabung : tube
Tahap : stage
Tahun : year
Tajam ; sharp
Tali : string
Tampak : appear
Tebal : thick
Tegak lurus : perpendicular
Tinggi : altitude
Titik : point
Titik persekutuan : comman point
Titik sudut : vertex
Trapesium : trapezoid
Tumpul : obtuse


U
Ubah : difference
Mengubah ; change
Ukur : measure
Pengukuran : measuration
Ulang : frequent
Mengulang : repeat
Urutan : sequence
Utama : prime


V

Volume : volume

variabel : variable


W
Waktu : time
Wujud : shape


Y
Yaitu : that, is
Yakin : sure
Yakni : that is

1. Jajar genjang : parallelogram

Parallelogram is a flat shape with four straight lines, one pair of opposite sides being parallel and other pair are not paralllel.

2. Statistika : statistics

Statistics is the science of learning how to plan, collect, analyze, interpret, and present data.

3. Perpotongan : intersection

A vertex is a intersection of two line.

4. Rata-rata : average

Suppose the average height of triangle of this shape is k times its height.

5. persegi panjang : rectangle

The longitudinal section of a rectangular prism is shape like rectangle.

6. puncak : peak

Having its opposite peak at the point where the tangent is parallel the base.

7. nilai : value

The value of 72 divided by 8 is 9.

8. Bola : sphere

Earth is a example of sphere.

9. segitiga sama sisi :equilateral triangle

Equilateral triangle is a triangle that the three sides the same length .

10. luas : area

The area of trangle is half of the base multiplied by altitude.

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